What is described as the ethical application of land power?

The ethical application of land power refers to the principles and guidelines that govern the use of military force in a manner that is both effective and just. This concept is rooted in military expertise, which encompasses not only the tactical and operational knowledge required to direct forces but also the moral and ethical responsibilities that come with wielding such power. Military expertise informs leaders on how to conduct operations while considering the laws of armed conflict, the principle of proportionality, and the necessity to protect civilian lives and property.

In this context, military strategy, operational planning, and combat readiness are important components of military operations; however, they do not directly address the ethical considerations inherent in the application of force. While military strategy involves the overarching plans for using resources to achieve national objectives and operational planning focuses on the execution of those strategies, military expertise stands out by incorporating ethical considerations into all aspects of military decision-making. This distinction highlights the importance of understanding and applying land power responsibly and humanely, ensuring that military actions align with both national interests and moral obligations.