How many Battalions did Congress authorize throughout the war?

The correct answer reflects historical accountability of military organization during the designated period. During the American Revolutionary War, Congress authorized a total of 110 battalions, which played a crucial role in organizing and structuring the Continental Army to face British forces. This number sufficiently illustrates the scale of military mobilization that was necessary to confront the challenges of the war.

Other possible numbers, such as 50, 200, or 75, do not accurately represent the documented authorization by Congress. Each of these figures either underestimates or overestimates the strategic military response needed during the war, which was essential for the Continental Army's effectiveness and the eventual success in securing independence. The figure of 110 battalions encompasses the various forms of engagement and support needed throughout the conflict.